isoflurane

Last reviewed 01/2018

Isoflurane is an inhalational anaesthetic agent with a spectrum of activity mid-way between its isomer, enflurane, and halothane. Hence, its use for induction and maintenance may result in:

• myocardial depression } tachycardia is
• vasodilatation, resulting in a } the response decreased systemic venous return }
• irritation of airways - possible coughing and laryngospasm at induction
• potentiation of neuromuscular relaxation