sciatic nerve injury

Last reviewed 01/2018

The sciatic nerve may be injured by the initial trauma or during subsequent surgery.

The prognosis for patients with a damaged nerve is uncertain, however 6 weeks of observation should be allowed to wait for signs of improvement.

Failure to improve is an indication for surgical exploration to make a diagnosis and to ensure that the nerve is not being compressed.

The chances of intraoperative sciatic nerve damage may be reduced by somatosensory evoked potential monitoring.