treatment of anxiety disorder

Last reviewed 07/2021

There are two approaches to the management of anxiety:

  • pharmacological
    • review of the evidence revealed that treatments likely to be beneficial in treatment of panic disorder include (1):
      • selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
      • tricyclic antidepressants e.g. imipramine
    • psychological e.g. cognitive behavioural therapy

    Treatment also involves:

    • education about the condition
    • distraction strategies
    • breathing exercises

    Notes:

    • if benzodiazepines are used in the management of panic disorder then there is a trade off between benefits and harms

    Reference:

    1. Clinical Evidince. BMJ (March 2006)