metabolic disorders

Last reviewed 01/2018

Metabolic causes of an acute confusional state include:

  • hypoglycaemia
  • hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism
  • hypopituitarism
  • acromegaly
  • Addison's disease and Cushing's disease
  • hypercalcaemia
  • diabetic ketoacidosis
  • hyperosmotic non-ketotic hyperglycaemia
  • hepatic encephalopathy