specifc points in the psychiatric history

Last reviewed 01/2018

This scheme is not a rigid format for taking a psychiatric history. It aims to highlight topics to be covered during the history taking procedure.

  • patient details
    • name
    • age
    • status
    • occupation
  • informant
    • name
    • relation to patient
    • intimacy
    • length of acquaintance
    • interviewer's impression of informant's reliability
  • reason for referral
    • a brief statement of why and how the patient came to the attention of the doctor
  • presenting complaint
    • this may be one item or a list, detailing why the patient has been referred
  • history of present illness
    • achronological account of the illness from its onset
  • family history
    • details of parents and siblings
    • details of family psychiatric illness or other medical conditions such as:
      • epilepsy
      • alcoholism
      • drug use
      • suicide or attempted suicide
    • particular focus on the atmosphere in childhood and any early stresses-including death and separation
  • personal history
    • the patient's birth & early development, childhood and schooling mentioning significant illnesses and events
    • note neurotic symptoms, educational record, occupations
  • personality
    • the patient's attitudes and beliefs
    • moral values and standards
    • reactions to stress
  • relationships and sexual history
    • how the patient acquired sexual information, varieties and frequency of sexual practice and fantasy, marital history with details of engagement, marriage and pregnancies and their outcome
    • in females there should be careful enquiry about psychiatric disturbance during and after pregnancy.
  • current circumstances
    • social
    • financial
    • relationships
    • occupation
  • drug history
    • past and present
    • prescribed and illicit
    • alcohol
    • smoking
    • allergies
  • past illness
    • past medical and psychiatric history